Built at Investment Grade

How we build it

Start with the question every fleet manager already knows the answer to: what kills a shuttle bus? Rot, rust, and corrosion. Water finds a seam, sits in plywood, and eats the bus from the inside. Everything on our line exists to close that path.

The line, station by station

1. Steel and laser. Steel arrives pickled and oiled. Cross-members, brackets, mounts, and door frames are laser-cut and bent in-house on a TRUMPF laser and press brake: clean, burr-free, dimensionally consistent. Wire pass-throughs are lasered here too, then grommeted so wire never rides a raw edge.

TRUMPF TruBend press brake in the HLE metal shop
The TRUMPF press brake. Steel is cut and formed in-house, not bought in.
Laser-cut, grommeted wire pass-through
Laser-cut, grommeted pass-throughs. Wire never touches a raw edge.
The TRUMPF TruLaser cutting bus structure. Steel goes from sheet to bracket without leaving the building. Watch it larger

2. Powder coat. Sandblast, chemical wash and rinse, then 400°F powder coat on every structural component. The magnetically charged powder wraps into crevices primer never reaches. Nothing structural on the bus is painted.

Steel bus components racked for powder coating
Structural steel racked for the powder line. Every component, not just the visible sides.

3. The cage. 1.5 × 1.5 inch, 16-gauge steel tube (1 × 1.5 on the STRYKR). Certified welders stitch-weld it, never more than 6 inches apart, directly on the chassis, step by step. Doubled roof tube. Welded rear-wall X-brace and a 45-degree brace in the rear wall that nobody else adds. Welded skirt, part of the cage rather than a bolt-on. The wheelchair door is framed inside the cage below the roof curve, so the roof is never cut for it. The entrance door hangs in a powder-coated steel portal, not a fiberglass opening. Full-perimeter welds are the standard, not a bid-spec extra.

Welded steel cage being built directly on the chassis
The cage goes together on its own chassis, not on a jig to be lifted on later.
Welded steel roof bows and wheelchair door framing inside a bus body in build
Inside the cage mid-build: welded roof bows over the window line, and the wheelchair door framed below them. The door opening stops under the roof curve, so the roof structure stays whole.
45-degree steel brace welded into the rear wall of an HLE cage, foam already in place
The 45-degree brace in the rear wall. Extra steel in the corner that takes the racking load, and a piece we have not seen on anyone else's bus.
Welded steel skirt structure on an HLE bus cage
The skirt is welded to the cage. On most buses it is a separate piece screwed on at the floor line, and that seam is where the rust starts.

4. Foam. Every piece of insulation is closed-cell EPS board, cut to its exact frame cavity off the weld-shop prints and glued, not taped, in place. 100% coverage, no condensation pockets, and it fills the full depth of the tube so there is no air gap behind the wall.

Welded, powder-coated steel cage on the chassis with foam insulation going in
The cage, welded and powder-coated on its chassis, foam going in cavity by cavity. Each piece is cut for the opening it fills.

5. Lamination. The sidewall goes on as one continuous pressure-laminated panel, roofline to skirt: an Azdel inner layer that will not wick water, bonded to a Filon exterior with hot-melt adhesive, then pressed onto the steel. No beltline seam. No floor-line seam. Most buses are built from a strip above the windows, fillers between them, a strip below, and a separate skirt; every joint is a place for water to get in.

One-piece sidewall panel being pressure-laminated onto the steel cage, held with wood strips and clamps
The one-piece sidewall going on. Wood strips and clamps hold the whole panel under pressure while the bond cures.

6. The roof. One piece of Impact Guard composite across the whole span, reinforced through the panel and around the roof radius, so the strength is in the structure and not in the surface. It folds back on itself without cracking. The 1/8-inch fiberglass on most buses snaps by hand and gets weaker every year in the sun. Where a roof-mounted A/C goes, a laser-cut, powder-coated steel plate is welded into the roof structure first, and the unit bolts to steel rather than to fiberglass and plywood.

The roof test. Eighteen seconds, one Impact Guard sample, and a bat. Bring your own when you visit.
Steel roof structure being built in the HLE plant
Roof structure in build. The bows are steel, welded to the cage, before any panel goes on.
Powder-coated laser-cut steel roof reinforcement plate for roof-mounted A/C equipment
Laser-cut steel reinforcement, powder-coated and ready to weld into the roof for A/C hardware. Most builders screw the unit into fiberglass and plywood.

7. The floor. 5/8-inch PerformMAX 500 resin-infused subfloor on laser-cut crossmembers, edge-encapsulated in fabricated angle, sealed at every seam, with welded full-length seat track. It sheds water instead of soaking it up, which is why we can warrant it for seven years. The body sits on the frame through puck mounts, one reason the bus rides quieter than it should.

Laser-cut floor crossmembers
Laser-cut crossmembers under the PerformMAX subfloor.
Body-to-frame puck mount
Body-to-frame puck mounting. One reason the bus rides quiet.
PerformMAX 500 subfloor with welded full-length seat track
The PerformMAX 500 subfloor down and sealed, with full-length seat track set in.

8. The harness shop. Every harness built in-house, to length, on a full-size board. Watertight marine-grade connectors. Wire loom over printed wire. Butt connectors and tap splices are banned in the building.

Full-length harness build board in the HLE harness shop
The harness board. Every bus harness is laid out and built to length in-house.
Watertight marine-grade connectors on an HLE harness
Watertight connectors from the in-house harness shop.
Wire-loomed battery wiring
Fully wire-loomed. No bare wire anywhere on the bus.

9. The details that save you later. The battery tray slides out on a track with a built-in cable guide, so the cables cannot pinch when the tray moves. The chassis exhaust is rerouted to exit at the streetside rear corner, away from the entry door and the lift, so passengers are never standing in it (standard on STRYKR, MAVRYK and KAVLYR; an option on STRATOS). Luggage compartments are framed in steel and sealed like the rest of the bus.

Slide-out battery tray with cable guide
Slide-out battery tray with a cable guide. The cables cannot pinch.
Wheelchair lift door framed below the roof curvature
The lift door lives below the roof curve. The roof is never cut for it.
Steel-framed luggage bays on an HLE STRATOS
Luggage bays on a STRATOS, framed in the cage and sealed like the rest of the body.

10. The rain booth and the road. Fifteen minutes minimum under full spray, longer when a spec calls for it, a person inside hunting leaks, every single bus. Then straight out the door into a 25-mile road test with hard braking and acceleration. A final inspection packet signs off every department before delivery.

The rain booth running at Wakarusa. Full spray, someone inside hunting leaks.

11. The proof. Every model is FMVSS compliant. The MAVRYK passed the FTA Altoona 7-year / 200,000-mile test on the first attempt, with a 98% safety score and no road-call failures; the STRYKR is in test now. The report is public, and we will show you how to read anyone's.

The people

We weld plain steel — no aluminized, no galvanized — as a permanent choice, because welding those steels makes welders sick. We use the steel that lets our welders go home healthy. Quality gets built by people who stay.

And we're deliberately not a forty-a-day line. Every bus is built on its chassis, moved station to station only when the group leader signs the check sheet.

Come walk it

Bring a bat for the roof sample. We mean it.